Manuscript Speaking

- Speaking from a Manuscript

- One may choose to use a manuscript if the occasion
demands extreme accuracy.
- Top executives often give preciseness of language
as the primary reason for speaking from a manuscript.
- Many organizations insist that all their speakers
use manuscripts so that they may first be reviewed and edited to conform
to company policy.
- In the professions, manuscripts are often used to
present "papers" on technical subjects.
- Manuscripts form a permanent record that can be referred
to or given to the press. This is especially true of government officials.
- Preparing a Manuscript Speech

- Use the steps, procedures and principles followed
in any other speech preparation up to the point of writing out the speech.
- Write your speech in oral style. (Refer to section
18a in your text.)
- Other suggestions to make your manuscript more direct
would be:
- Refer to someone in the audience,
- Make reference to local scenes or events,
- If you use technical terms, translate them.
- Preparing the Manuscript Copy

- Use non-rustling paper of good weight.
- Leave wide margins on all four sides.
- Do not continue a sentence from one page to another.
- Be sure the printout is as dark as possible.
- Use a larger than normal font--about three eighths
of an inch.
- Use all capitals if they make the text easier to
read for you.
- Keep pages flat and unfolded.
- If you use cards, they should be at least 4x6 inches.
Larger ones are desirable.
- Number the pages but do not staple them.
- When the final draft is printed, rehearse from it
and mark it as necessary. You may want to insert marginal directions such
as "Show slides here."
- Do not print on the back of the paper.
- Delivering the Manuscript Speech

- Confidently speak your opening lines with no reference
to the manuscript.
- Maintain eye contact.
- Be dynamic in your delivery. Use gestures as you
would for any speech.
- Use your voice to carry meaning and feeling.
- Control your copy. If the lectern is large enough,
put your manuscript to one side, sliding the page tot he side as you finish
reading it.
- If you do not use a lectern you may want to back
the entire manuscript with lightweight cardboard. As you read each page,
you can unobtrusively slip it to the bottom of the pile.
- During your conclusion maintain eye contact with
your audience--not your manuscript.
Use the magic key--Rehearse, Rehearse, Rehearse